Wednesday, 7 June 2017

Money : Saving - Part 2

This is part two of my money series, you can click here to go to part one which was mostly about managing your money more efficiently day to day.
This part is going to be highly based on saving, some of these tips may apply and some are going to require real will power but if you desperately want to save they will help.

The idea of saving thousands of pounds for a designer piece, emergency fund, holiday, car or mortgage in say a year can seem very daunting if not impossible but it is definitely something that you can work on and get a better understanding of if you really want to.
Up until around a year ago the thought of saving for a deposit to buy a home seemed like a myth to me I had literally counted myself out of ever being in the position to buy but upon getting my finance in a good order and looking into it further I discovered it is really not that out of reach at all.

Save the change: Get yourself into a habit of saving in a jar/tin/piggy bank you can get them for around £1 these days and you would be surprised how much you end up saving and how it encourages you not to waste money because we all know once you break into a note the change ends up disappearing into an abyss never to be seen again.

Make it into a challenge with a friend, family, partner or partner have a tin each and save your spare change up to a specific date the person who saves the least has to use their money for a date night/round of drinks or something but the ‘winner’ can spend theirs on whatever they want. Competition is always good to spur you on if you have a competitive nature.
Make the effort to put something in savings every few days or on a specific day from your purse/pocket/car but leave out a little change for emergencies.
Try a money saving challenge you can find many examples online where you save the £ amount for the date of the month/year so Day 1 : (Jan 1st) = £1 Day 2 : (Jan 2nd) = £2 and so on.
Vow to save a particular coin I am currently saving all the new pound coins I get, I tried the new £5 notes but now cashpoints give out £5 notes so i’d be at the cash point forever trying to not get a £5 note.

"Emergency card" : A lot of people I know of have an emergency credit card that they usually keep for stuff like petrol or breakdowns which usually ends up becoming a break incase of an emergency nandos card. To avoid this dont bring the card out with you or leave it in the car if possible to avoid pulling it out at any opportunity.

Socialising: If you are trying to save for something in particular being wiser with spending socially will probably be one of your biggest areas you can change for the greatest impact, if you find yourself eating out with friends 3/4 times with a different person each day why not make it into one group meal. That way you are only buying one meal with three friends instead of three meals with three friends. Everybody loves to socialise of course and this doesn't have to be long term.

Think of it this way.. Say you go to Nando's and your typical order is £12, you go three times a week that's £36 a week then you do this three out of the 4.5 weeks of the month that's £108 per month.
Whereas if you were to go out to eat with those same friends together once a week for four weeks that is only £48 per month, giving you £60 a month you can save towards whatever it is you want.

Or If you apply this to going clubbing every week, say you spend £20 on an outfit, £20 on taxi’s, £10 on Pre-drinks, £6 entry, £20 on drinks, £4 on a pizza afterwards. That is a total of £80 per week, Approx £320-400 per month.

Of course you don’t have to cut down on these things so drastically or permanently but if you really want to save sacrifices must be made, right. I’m sure your friends will understand that you are saving for your deposit/car etc and wont make you a social pariah for missing out on a few nights out here and there.

Planned cash: There is no point going through all the hassle of organising your money, planning what your gonna spend that hard saved cash on at the end of the year/saving period if your not going to follow it. A good idea is to only take out with you or have available on your card what you plan to spend and remember chip and pin is not your friend when you are saving because your available balance/pending transactions don't always update for sometimes days. 

Online window shopping: I am guilty of buying things online when I'm bored or not feeling the best so I adopted a new way of ‘shopping’ to stop me from buying a load of things that I will only end up living in my wardrobe with the tags still on forever and ever amen lol. When I feel in the shopping mood I will utilise online wish list’s/save for laters. So I add all of the things that I am considering to the list and I will ask myself do I need this for any occasion right now? Do I have something similar in my wardrobe already? Filtering through the list and deleting the things that I don’t ‘Need’ right now or really love. I also have a personal style list so if it doesn't fit into my desired style and things I need to fulfil this then I also remove it.
Then I do the unthinkable.. I leave the site and don’t buy anything instantly if It doesn't meet my need category.

If I come back to the website at all which I have found I only tend to do on one or two of my go to sites I have a new look through my wish list/saved and assess if I still want the items. Then I go back through my ‘Do I need? Have I already got? Does it fit my personal style or is it just trendy?’ filter again. I find that when I come back to things later on weeks and months down the line I end up looking at some of the things I save like: WTF was I thinking? Where would I wear this? Was I drunk ? lol.

I recently did this with an item on ASOS it was in my wishlist for around two months I revisited it about three/four times, it went out of stock in my size but during this time and each time I still loved it and finally bought it recently and I am happy with it rather than buying something on a whim and then it ending up in the clothes donation bank by winter.

Be tight: Another big part of wasting money in this society is splurging to impress or give an image of success. Let’s be real now although likes are great for the ego when your broke likes don’t pay the bills. When you wish you had that designer bag they don't accept heart eye emojis as currency. I have felt the pressure to ‘do it for the gram’ in the past my solution for this was to stop posting every single thing I buy, place I visit, every scrap of food I eat. If you aren't posting it nobody knows anything good or bad. For all my Instagram knows I live in a 10 bedroom house or I could be homeless. I’m eating caviar for all meals or living on cereal.. Nobody knows and it takes the pressure off so much.

A good idea is having a good look at what is truly important to spend money on and not living outside of your means or even seeing where you can live a little more frugal. For instance I am a single person with no children it makes no sense for me to have a five bedroom house because it is an unnecessary expense for a single wage family and will cost me more to heat etc than a one or two bedroom flat or house.
Another area for me personally which I touched on in my last post is my phone bill, I’m not big on calling people so I don't need to pay £50 a month for 6000 minutes that I know I will never ever use no matter how included they are. It’s worth getting your monthly bills and looking into the breakdown of how much you use month to month for texts, minutes and data. Most people never even touch them so it is worth seeing if its something you can reduce to save some money. Even if you are on a 12 or 24 month contract from my experience working in a phone shop once you have paid off the balance of the phone itself some networks will take your up on the suggestion to reduce your tariff for the remainder of the contract term then you can choose to renew, cancel or take a monthly sim to suit your needs after this point.
Networks offer great sim only deals for 1 month or 12 months which may be more beneficial and could save you around £10-30 per month if you don’t exceed your limits. Should you ever find a cheaper offer elsewhere you are not tied in for 24 months so you can change and save more.

Every little helps :)

Saving for a treat: I am an advocate for spending wisely and not letting social media make you broke but I say that to say this I do like nice things, really nice things at times. I own a few pairs of designer shoes and I have my eye on my dream car and a designer bag at the moment. I don’t think it's fair that anybody should be working just to save every penny forever and ever and it's unrealistic.
When I first started being super organised with my money I wanted to try to buy something I had wanted for a while as a test. I decided for my next birthday I wanted a pair of shoes that cost around £425, I knew I had wanted them for over a year at this point and originally thought that this was unrealistic. I had taken my time to really research them, how they would fit into my life and style and still loved them. When I told someone I wanted them I was met with so much negativity but I’m not one to be easily bothered when my mind is set on something. I knew that if I wanted the shoes by July of the following year without any major interruption to my spending/saving I would need to save a minimum of £40 a month, which is about what most people pay on a phone contract. I looked at my year spreadsheet assessed if I could afford the amount and added it amongst my expenditures for £40 per month and bought the shoes for my birthday :) now I am in a different place with my financial organisation to the point that if I wanted to do this again I could definitely do this in a reduced amount of time but It was a start and an experiment.

This method is something you can apply when you have your money so well organised, If I want something I literally just slot it into my spreadsheet and I can tell when I will be able to buy it be that in two months or 2 years. I did the same thing to buy my electronics, my car and have multiple things I am saving for currently I now have a clear time scale of when I can buy these things and the freedom to change things around if I wish or if something comes up.

I know how I have worded those ideas it may seem like I think it is so so easy to save honestly I have my moments and I talk to my friends all the time about stuff like this.If you are bad at saving monthly, try using the following methods to help:

The envelope method: Get some kind of envelope per item you want. Write what it is or stick a picture on the front of it (you can even add the total price you need). Then every month draw your dedicated amount from your spreadsheet out of the cash point and put it in the designated envelope and tuck it away. If that is too tempting for you to have it so easily accessible give the envelope to a loved on you can trust; parent, sibling, bestie and you’ll be less likely to dip in when you’ve gotta ask for it.
Alternatively there is the option to have accounts you can pay into buy you have limit of the amount of times per year you are allowed to draw money out and even the option that you can only draw the money out by going into the branch or by closing the account down altogether a lot of hassle to go through which may make you double think the trip to town just to draw out £10 for a random item you don't need.

Saving for no damn reason: If you don’t have anything in particular you want just yet save anyway, designate a certain amount monthly in your budget to save be that £10 which come Christmas time will mean £120 or £100 per month giving you £1200 by the end of the year to treat yourself to something. This will get you into the habit of saving something monthly as standard.

Don’t save too hard: One of the biggest downfalls of saving is over saving, really stretching yourself financial and sacrificing all to save. If you are new to saving you might struggle if you cut yourself off completely all at one time so try cutting down on a few things at a time get this set in stone and see what works for you. This will give you time to adjust your numbers and/or add new things on where you see fit. Otherwise you will most likely fall flat off the waggon, go on a major shopping spree ending up with you in a heap of clothing on your bedroom floor lol.

If you do really struggle with the desire to not spend on yourself unnecessarily then budget in some ‘me money’ monthly to treat yourself to a little something that will not break the bank but will feed that desire to buy. For a while I knew I wanted to collect Yankee Candles for my new home so I literally scheduled in £23.99 for a Yankee Candle into my monthly budget and this became a little treat for me monthly. Once I had a billion and one candles I changed to wanting new make up frequently so I changed this to whatever the price was for the item I wanted each month which is not always the same but it was in the budget.

It might seem over the top but I promise you budget everything.. everything!

If you are saving to the max because you are about that life remember to take a break from saving or have something planned for once you have reached your goal. I literally schedule two big saving breaks a year for my birthday and Christmas where I don’t pledge to save a single penny for that payday and use the money to reward myself when I’ve achieved the previous saving goal or saving so well for the last 6 months. In all honesty I am bit obsessed with saving now so even those months I end up saving most of it but the option is there should I not want to.

Friends and Family: I know as mentioned that the idea of talking about money in this day and age seems like the ultimate taboo but another great idea is to let family members and friends know that you are saving for something big. I have a friend who had made it very clear to me that they were saving very hard for a mortgage and I have friends who I know aren't the best with money so I always take this into account for them without making a point of it whatsoever. If we do arrange to meet up I will always suggest things that are either free, the cheaper option or where they are not in a position where they feel like they have to spend a grand amount of money. For instance we will go for shisha with friends as we know this will be split between us so many ways or a food place where it's not necessarily a starter, main and dessert set up. Another option we used to do so much when we were younger ESA days is take advantage of the good old fashioned pub lunch 2 for 1, Two meals for £8.99, Drink and a burger day. Rather than going to a fancy steakhouse 3 nights a week, in the long run you are helping yourself and your friend because you can still socialise and both parties are saving money.
If you are feeling super thrifty one person get a bottle one person get a take away in a bag from the supermarket or what not. Girls night in Et Voila!

Saving for a house - Aswell as your standard ISA’s and savings account that are usually offered by the bank there are now ISA’s in partnership with the government which are aptly named a ‘help to buy ISA’ which is specifically catered to first time buyers. This usually entails an initial deposit of up to £1200 upon opening the account then you can add up to £200 per month following this. So you save in this and when you come to buy a house they will give you 25% of the amount (up to £3000) towards the purchase of the property. If you choose to withdraw the money to use elsewhere then you would not revive the 25% but will get all of your deposited money back no matter what.
This is something that you can do as a single person or two people can combine two ISAs at the point of purchase to buy.
You can find This is part two of my money series, you can click here to go to part one which was mostly about managing your money more efficiently day to day.
This part is going to be highly based on saving, some of these tips may apply and some are going to require real will power but if you desperately want to save they will help.


My favourite free apps: 
Savings Goals: you can literally create a little online piggy bank for the thing you are saving for and each month you update it to add the amount you have added in, this is a good app if you are a visual person because you can see the money piling up to the top. It also gives you further options for reaching your goal but I just like the visual element of seeing all the lil pots of gold coins. 

Excel: I use excel the most to plot my monthly, annual and 5 year financial plans. If I could tell you to use any tool Excel is it seeing all your spending each month on what all in a list is the biggest wake up call ever.

Savings accounts, Shares an ISAs: This is something that I am still trying to wrap my head around myself to be totally honest. Growing up I had no idea that I could have shares, I thought that was something they only did on Wall Street. Come to find out when I started working at the company I work at now they offer this as a thing and everybody does it.. say what?!
For now this isn't something that I have taken a dive into purely because I would like to get a good understanding of how it works before I invest as it’s all new to me. I’ve been there coming up to three years now and I have seen peoples shares mature and gotten tiny bits of feedback from people.. I will adventure into the unknown for further information.


Most banks actually have financial advisers staffed who can talk to you about the best type of account for you, advice on mortgages, how to look after your money and some offer incentives for being a regular save. If you are not the best with saving they can offer an account that is harder to withdraw from regularly i/e you have to go into branch or have a limit to the number of withdrawals in a fixed period. You can set up a standing order to the account and have a trusted family member hold onto the details of this for you, so your aunt who lives next door but one might not be the best option but say your mum lives a mile or so away give her your card and unopened pin to the account.



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Thursday, 20 April 2017

Money : Organising - Part 1

Hey! Dirty! Baby I gotcha money...


Ha Ha. I was inspired to write a blog about money more so how to save it and be money wise for a few reasons;

I honestly believe that this should be something that is taught in school along with all that great stuff we sat exams for that we don't use day to day. Nobody really encourages you to save as a child or teenager, you're not taught how to get a mortgage or the importance of keeping a good credit score. There is no education on the type of bills you will need to pay should you leave home. It is kind of a taboo subject, why? 
We all earn and spend money in some way for the majority of our lives, why is it that people are so secretive and ashamed when it comes to money?! I digress.

I have had some bad money handling moments in the past and have witnessed some of my friends really struggle to get to grips with handling their money. This is something I have only taken the time to focus on putting right for myself in the last few years. My turning point was when I was going through my paperwork when moving house and I stumbled across a plastic folder I kept all my payslips in since my first job at 17. I decided to add up my total earnings thus far… I nearly fell off my chair because when I saw the number and thought back as I couldn’t actually recall anything of great significance I had spent that much money on in my 10+ years of working life. This was one of the main things that spurred me to want to change how I spend my money. I am not the best. I am still a work in financial progress but I’m in a better place than I was 2/3 years ago financially due to a few little tweaks I have made.

I don't say this because I think everybody should save every penny they ever earn and never spend it, I just think it can be used more wisely.

I warn you now this post won’t be short and some light maths on my part are involved but it will make you think. If you are on the journey or want to start I will provide the tools I have used to become better so far. Some of the advice I will provide may not suit your needs or might be something you can adapt a little. This is from what I know from my experience and discussions I have had with friends, family and peers. I am not a trained financial adviser and i’ve not studied finance or anything of that nature. I just got fed up of not being able to treat myself to nice things and not knowing where my money was going.

Any numbers used are just random numbers I have conjured up while writing this up to give you a rough idea.



Get Started: Step 1 - The first thing that I would advise everybody to do is take some time to get together your latest bills, a recent bank statement or if you have Internet banking you can utilise this. You should be able to check your direct debits, credit card balances and phone bill with the use of apps alone.

What you are going to do is make a spreadsheet of two columns (see example below) you can do this on excel if you have it available or on paper. Down the left hand side list everything you have to spend money on every month without fail (rent/mortgage, petrol, council tax, water, phone) then start a separate section just below it for things you can give or take include everything. I have included in mine nails, socialising, Netflix.. EVERYTHING! Now down the right hand side you will add how much each one of these things costs, be as specific and honest as possible (if you don’t know to the penny put an average, you can always update this when you get the bill).
Once that is in place add all of those numbers together (or use a formula if you are using a spreadsheet) then subtract this number from whatever your total monthly wage is, welcome to the golden number of money that is vanishing monthly. 

As long as you have added absolutely everything to your spreadsheet you can now work on using that 'spare money' more wisely by adding in a extra box for the month of what you are going to use the money for. So you can add ' Make up - £25" 'Save for Holiday - £100'. I honesty can't express in words how useful this is when you put it fully into practise, once you get used to doing it you can get more advanced with it mine is colour coded and all sorts.

Example of a spread sheet:


This alone has been one of the best tools I have shared with people, so simple but will really make you evaluate where your money is going and show you where you need to make adjustments.
You can do this for months ahead or do it each month ahead of pay day, I personally have a 12 month running spreadsheet going at all times so I know that if something comes up I can plan for it months in advance.

If you are still not sure where your money goes simply take a look at a months worth of transactions and see where you tend to be spending the most at. My banking app (lloyds) actually has a pie chart online where it divides it up for you on what type of things you are spending your money on. 


Banking and Direct Debits: Step 2 - Another thing that I do personally and always advise my friends to do if they get confused with money easily is have multiple bank accounts, for example I personally have three accounts one for bills, an ISA/savings account and my main/day to day account.

On payday all my wages are paid into one of my accounts. Before I do any other shopping, go to work or anything I transfer my total amount for bills (The top part of the spreadsheet) straight over to my bills account which is the account that all of my direct debits are attached to. Doing this means I know no matter what I do with the rest of my money all my bills are sorted and I don't carry the card for this account with me or know the pin code.

Then with the remaining money in line with the 50/30/20 rule which I will go into further I transfer a small amount into my main account which is my card I carry with me to pay for the other things from the bottom of the spreadsheet and misc purchases leaving the rest in my savings account to build up.

It is wise to contact all the companies you pay direct debits to and discuss changing it so that all of your direct debits come out on the same day or within a few days of each other. A few days after payday is best to take into account bank holidays and weekends.


The 50/30/20 Rule: So from searching the Internet for tips for money and saving I saw this ‘rule’ keep poping up which states you should divide your monthly income into these three amounts.

50% - Living costs/Essentials: Housing, Food, Transport and Utilities.
30% - Lifestyle, non essentials: Clothes, Hobbies and Socialising
20% - Financial priorities: Debts, Saving and Retirement.

Now this is a rough guide, but a guide nonetheless. It’s a good place to start when you want to look at what you should be spending your money on and if you are living outside of your means. You can always adjust the % according to your needs as with everything but it's good to have a guideline to work from.



Extra tips:

Contactless Payments: This is something to watch out for when paying for things. When the option first came out I though it was the best invention ever, I had an apple watch at the time so I was loving life not having to get my card out or even put my pin in. However the thing with those payments is they often don’t even get subtracted or appear in ‘pending transactions’ for a good while after you have made them so if you are not careful you can end up over spending on accident because your available balance is not accurate at that moment in time. So I would advise against using this where possible if you are trying to keep a good track of your spending.


Budgeting: If you have made your plan and set yourself a budget for something for example £10 a week on food for work. Consider leaving you card at home or in the car and only keep the £10 in your purse/wallet. This will stop you from pulling out your card for ease, going shopping after work, online shopping on breaks and the change you have left for that week you can either save or carry over to the next week.
You can apply this method to a night out, shopping trip or a meal with friends. If you don't have it with you, you cant spend it.


Clearing/ staying out of Debt: If you have debts that aren't already being taken out of your wage automatically. Two great ways to get rid of them are if you have a large sum of cash you have saved contact the debt recovery agency and discuss a discounted lump sum payment, they will either take it or offer you another option for a discount which you are free to decline and then continue with your monthly payments. So rather than paying £20 per month for the next 6000 years for an old phone bill (Guilty) they can give you a discount to just clear it there and then.
Also if for instance you are paying two debts/credit cards/catalogues off at £20 each per month and you clear one, instead of adding that £20 to your spending fund add that to the one you are still paying off and that will clear that one faster. So you would then be paying the second one at £40 per month and in half the time it would have taken you before it will be cleared.

If you don’t have any debt at present avoid getting things on credit where possible including car finance, credit cards, catalogues and furniture. I used to fall victim to taking out 24 month contracts to get the latest phone then a new one comes out two months later and your stuck with an old brick. When I did the maths it actually worked better for myself for me to buy the phone outright and get a sim only deal.

Example: For the latest phone they usually want about £50 upfront, then it's around £49 per month for 24 months providing you never go over any of your allowances bring that to a total of £1226.

Buying the phone outright is usually around £500 then you can choose a PAYG option or a monthly sim-only deal which are usually available from £10 per month and you have the option to change your tariff each month if something better comes along. This may not always be best for everybody if they are not good at saving a lump sum but it is an option nonetheless.

Similar methods apply to car finance, catalogues and credit cards. It's almost always better to buy the thing you want cash that get it on credit and end up paying for it two sometimes three times over.

Credit score: Your credit score is now available for you to check for free so it's worth getting a copy up, It wasn't until I got mine up around a year ago it was bought to my attention things were on there that had been cleared or that i'd never even heard of. Log story short I had a closed bank account on there from when I was 21 that had been accumulating overdrawn charges for years so I contacted them directly via email to advise this account had been closed and I wasn't told upon closing it that anything was due out or any charges would be taken. This was wiped from my history all together and the money I had paid to clear it in the meantime refunded back to me.

If you have defaults on your account don't apply for anything you don't have to, most credit checks you will do in the future for say a car or house will only look back a year or so start now don't apply for anything pay stuff on time now. In a years time your score is going to look fabulous compared to now.

If I'm looking for insurance quotes for my car for example I use faux details so it doesn't add on to my search history on my credit score at all.


Things you can change: If you want to make tiny changes that will effect you in the long run and prepare you for the bigger life expenditures we make like having a family and buying houses. Try implementing things like:- 

  • Living a more minimalist lifestyle. 
  • Being a more organised person in general; which will in turn stop you buying things you have already or that you don’t need to stock up on just yet. 
  • Spend wiser by buying cheap where possible or high quality is not required. 
  • If you find yourself throwing half of something away on a regular basis get it in a smaller quantity. 
  • Look for alternative or multi use products. 
  • Shop used/second hand. 
  • Meal planning before going shopping.
  • Save big purchases for when the sales are on. 
  • Don't buy things you have more than enough of already.
  • Sell/donate things you no longer use anymore.
  • Avoiding the ‘latest fashion’ as within a few months a cheap copy will usually be available and in turn you’ll end up throwing it away sooner.
  • Look for dupes/inspired by.
  • Make an online wish list to share with relatives/friends of things your hoping to accumulate. This saves them wasting money on something you don't really want, stressing about what to buy you for an occasion and saves you buying it yourself. Abit unconventional but worth a go. 


If you have made it this far, thank you for taking the time to read this post and I hope that you have taken something useful away from it.


Part 2 of 2 will be about saving money.



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